Amakuru - Rpet yo mu rwego rwibiribwa nigisubizo cyibinyobwa byangiza ibidukikije

Isosiyete ipakira Dongguan Uni-Pak ihagaze pouches 【Gupakira no gucapa Urusobe rw’inganda Urubuga rushyushye】 Mu buryo bwihutirwa bwo kurengera ibidukikije, "inzira yo kugabanya plastike" ikwira isi yose, ibihugu kugira ngo byumvikane ku kugenzura ibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki.Abaguzi birashoboka cyane kugura ibicuruzwa byizeza ko biramba, kandi ibirango byibinyobwa gakondo birarwana no guhangana nikibazo cya plastiki, bigatuma ibirango bitandukanye byibinyobwa kunoza ibipfunyika, ibinyobwa bidasembuye, amazi yamacupa, umutobe, ikawa yiteguye kunywa-icyayi nicyayi kugerageza amacupa ya plastike.

Inganda z’ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa zirihutisha "umuvuduko wo kugabanya plastike" mu guhindura ibikoresho, uburyo bwo gukoresha no gutunganya ibicuruzwa, kandi udushya twabo twerekana ko hari uburyo butandukanye bwo kurwanya umwanda.Ibinyobwa byibinyobwa nka Coca-Cola na PepsiCo biracyashingira cyane kuri plastiki, ariko baragerageza gukuraho ingaruka za plastiki bashora imari muri gahunda yo gutunganya ibicuruzwa.

100% Isubirwamo na 100% Amacupa ya plastike

Muri uku kwezi kwa Gashyantare 2021, Coca-Cola yavuze ko izatangira gusohora amacupa ya pulasitike 100% ashobora gukoreshwa mu maduka yoroshye mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba, Floride na Californiya.Ingano yububiko bushya ni 13.2 (hafi mililitiro 375), kandi igishushanyo gishya kizakoreshwa mubirango nka Coke isanzwe na Diet Coke.Coca-Cola yavuze ko imipira n'ibirango bitazakorwa mu bikoresho bitunganijwe neza.Icupa ryongeye gukoreshwa kandi rizaba rifite ikirango cya "recycle me again" kuri label.

PepsiCo yambaye ubusa byose biranga umutobe wumutobe ni isonga rya ice ice mu cyemezo cyayo cyo gufasha kuramba mugupakira uhinduranya amacupa mashya ya 100% yongeye gukoreshwa kugirango umutobe wacyo mubwongereza.Nibintu byambere byumutobe murwego rwibinyobwa bicuruza gukoresha amacupa ya plastike yatunganijwe.

PepsiCo ivuga kandi ko plastiki "ari ibikoresho bifatika kandi birambye bipakira mu bijyanye no gutunganya".Ariko iremera kandi ko hakenewe plastiki kugira ngo ihindagurika: urugero, binyuze mu kuremerera no gushakisha uburyo bushya bwo gupakira, nka biodegradable and compostable packaging.

Impande zombi zirimo gushora imari mu bufatanye kugira ngo ibikorwa remezo bitunganyirizwe kandi bigabanye imikoreshereze ya pulasitiki, kandi nta nubwo ishaka kureka burundu ikoreshwa rya plastiki.

Pepsi irashaka kugabanya plastiki yisugi mu macupa y’ibinyobwa ku kigero cya 35 ku ijana mu 2025 no kongera ibintu bisubirwamo bikoreshwa mu gupakira plastike mu nshingano zabo kugera kuri 25 ku ijana mu mwaka umwe.

Coca-Cola ivuga ko amacupa yabo ya pulasitike akozwe mu kigereranyo cy’amatungo y’isugi 75% na rpet 25%, hagamijwe kuba 50% byongera gukoreshwa mu 2030.

Gutezimbere

Coca-Cola na PepsiCo, hamwe na keurig dr pepper, batangaje ko hatangijwe gahunda ya "buri gacupa inyuma" muri Amerika mu Kwakira 2019. Iyi gahunda iyobowe n’ishyirahamwe ry’ibinyobwa ry’Abanyamerika (aba), umuryango uzatanga amadorari 100 miliyoni yo kunoza icupa rya plastike mu turere tune two muri Amerika.

Kuva yashingwa, uyu muryango wagiye ukora ibikorwa byo kuzamura ibigo bitunganya, gutunganya no gutunganya ibicuruzwa.Ikemura ibibazo byabaguzi kubyerekeye ibirango "bikoreshwa" kandi ikabuza amacupa mu nyanja, imigezi n’imyanda.

Kurwanira 100% no gushyigikira udushya

Uruganda rukora ibinyobwa rushingiye ku bimera muri Amerika rebbl rurimo gukora neza mu masezerano yo muri 2019 yo gukuraho plastiki y’isugi mu gupakira muri uyu mwaka.rebbl ivuga ko ifite ubushobozi bwo kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere kuri toni 922 za CO2 ihindura amacupa miliyoni 20 ya plastike ikagera kuri 100 ku ijana nyuma y’umuguzi wongeye gukoreshwa buri mwaka.Igikorwa cyo gupakira icyatsi kibisi kirimo guhindura amacupa ya plastike yakoreshejwe mumacupa mashya ya pulasitike, kuzigama umutungo no kugabanya imyanda y’imyanda bitagize ingaruka ku giciro cyibicuruzwa byanyuma.

Hagati muri Gicurasi 2020, ibinyobwa byose bya rebbl 12-une bizagurishwa muri Amerika Aya macupa mashya azashyirwaho ikimenyetso cyo kwamamaza ibi bikoresho bisubirwamo.Amacupa azareba kandi yumve kimwe nububiko bwa kera, kandi ibisubizo byibinyobwa ntibizahinduka.Mbere yo guhinduka 100%, amacupa yose ya rebbl yakoresheje 50% rpet.Ibikoresho byo kohereza ibicuruzwa nabyo birashobora gukoreshwa neza cyangwa kubora.rebbl yifatanije nibindi birango byibinyobwa byabanjirije rpet 100%.

Nestlé Premium Amazi meza nayo ikoresha amacupa ya plastike 100% yongeye gukoreshwa muri Amerika kandi igurishwa nkayakoreshwa aho gukoreshwa rimwe.

Evian kandi azana amacupa ya plastike ya rpet 100% muri bimwe mubicuruzwa byayo byo mu Bwongereza kandi yiyemeje gukuraho ikoreshwa rya plastiki y’isugi mu Bwongereza bitarenze 2025.

Ikarita nshya yikawa Itatu nigice yatangije "gahunda yo kugaruka": abayikoresha barashobora kujyana amabati yabo yikawa yubusa kuri "point point" yo kumurongo kugirango batunganyirize mugihe runaka kandi babahindure ikawa nshya hamwe na peripheri nkeya.Biravugwa ko ibikombe bya kawa bitatu nigice bikozwe mu bikoresho bisubirwamo 100%, kandi ikawa irimo ubusa yongeye gukoreshwa ntizakoreshwa mu gupakira kabiri, ahubwo izatunganywa hakurikijwe ibipimo ngenderwaho kandi ikoreshwe mu gukora ibicuruzwa bishya.

Diageo arateganya gushyira ahagaragara icupa rya 100% ridafite plastike, rishingiye ku mpapuro kuri Zuni Walker (umutambukanyi wa johnnie) mu ntangiriro za 2021. Amacupa akozwe mu biti biva mu biti bikomoka ku nkomoko mu gukanda ifu mu ifu hanyuma akayikiza mu ziko rya microwave ;amacupa azaterwa hamwe nigitambaro imbere kitazahuza imiti, nibindi nibinyobwa bafashe, byujuje ubuziranenge bwibiribwa kandi birashobora gukomeza gutunganywa.

Gutezimbere rpet kubigo bito

Kwimuka kuri 100% rpet birahenze, biragoye kandi biragoye kubirango bito, kandi guhanga udushya muri plastiki birashakishwa na ba rwiyemezamirimo.

Ikirango cy’amazi y’Ubufaransa Paris Water ukwezi gushize cyatangiye "urugendo rukurikira rwo gupakira," umushinga urambye wo gupakira ibintu.Paris Water yavuze ko batatu batangiye gutsinda bazagira kugeza mu 2025 kuzana ibicuruzwa byabo ku isoko, bikabaha inkunga ya tekiniki, imikorere ndetse n’amafaranga yo gushora imari igera kuri miliyoni imwe yama euro.